Analysis of Factors That Impression The Human Development Index in Increasing Indonesian Economic Growth in North Sumatra Province

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Nur Abda Amalia
North Sumatra State Islamic University Medan, Indonesia
Sari Wulandari
North Sumatra State Islamic University Medan, Indonesia
Elyyza Cindi Mentari
North Sumatra State Islamic University Medan, Indonesia
Indah Mutiara Rizky
North Sumatra State Islamic University Medan, Indonesia
Junita Wulandari Dalimunthe
North Sumatra State Islamic University Medan, Indonesia
Ricky Pane
North Sumatra State Islamic University Medan, Indonesia
Usman Affandy Purba
North Sumatra State Islamic University Medan, Indonesia

It aims to establish the human development index in North Sumatra based on the facts and assessments
conducted. The kind of data utilized in this study is quantitative data and the data delivery is secondary data
received from the North Sumatra Province's Central Bureau of Statistics. This research employs panel data
which is a combination of Time Series and Cross-Section data for the period 2015-2020. According to
Capita the factors considered include the rise in Economic Growth Poverty and Direct Expenditure. The
Fixed Effect Model (FEM) and Eviews 10 with an estimating tool are used in this study's analytical
technique. Which has a regression stop result showing that Economic Growth has a widespread negative
impact on the Human Development Index Poverty has a widespread negative impact on the Human
Development Index and Direct Expenditures per Capita has a widespread positive impact on the Human
Development Index. Then there's a link between the Human Development Index and Economic Growth
Poverty and Direct Expenditure in Line with Capital.


Keywords: North Sumatra Province, Human Development Index, Economic Growth, Poverty, Direct Expenditure per Capita